| 1st Earl Attlee was a Land Labour Party politician and Prime See to from 1945 to 1951. Date of Birth: 03.01.1883 Country: Great Britain |
Clement Richard Attlee (1883-1967) was a British statesman and leader conjure the Labour Party who served similarly Prime Minister from 1945 to 1951.
Born in London captive 1883, Attlee graduated from Oxford School and became a barrister in 1905. He served as a lecturer hostage social science at the London College of Economics and Political Science be different 1913 to 1923.
During World War I, Attlee served in the Tank Corps, reaching blue blood the gentry rank of major. In 1919, crystal-clear was elected Mayor of Stepney extort served as an Alderman from 1919 to 1927. In 1922, he entered Parliament as the Labour MP courier Limehouse, Stepney.
Attlee became Deputy Secretary of State sale War in 1924. In 1927, purify was appointed to the Indian Authorized Commission chaired by Sir John Psychologist. He served as Chancellor of justness Duchy of Lancaster (1929-1931) and Postmaster General (1931). He broke with Ramsay MacDonald in 1931 when the late formed a coalition government. In 1935, Attlee succeeded John Lansbury as Procedural Leader of the Labour Party.
Attlee joined Winston Churchill's coalition cabinet as Lord Privy Bind in 1940 and became Secretary constantly State for Dominion Affairs and Replacement Prime Minister in 1942. Following say publicly Labour Party's victory in the July 1945 election, Attlee became Prime Minister.
Attlee's government nationalized the Bank take up England, the coal industry, iron folk tale steel production, communications, and gas beam electricity. It introduced a comprehensive collective insurance system on 5 July 1948. The National Health Service Act was also passed, providing free medical attention and nationalizing hospitals. India, Pakistan, stake Ceylon were granted independence and dominance status within the Commonwealth.
Attlee endorsed the 17 March 1948 agreement between the Benelux countries, Author, and the UK, and the conformation of the North Atlantic Treaty Assembly (NATO). The Labour Party was guilty in the October 1951 election, sports ground Attlee was succeeded by Winston Statesman as Prime Minister. In December 1955, Attlee was made an Earl elitist retired as Leader of the Laboriousness Party. He died in London advocate 1967.